Legislature(1993 - 1994)

03/16/1994 01:40 PM Senate HES

Audio Topic
* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
txt
 CHAIRMAN RIEGER introduced  SB 270  (COMPREHENSIVE HEALTH CARE)               
 and  SB 284  (COMPREHENSIVE HEALTH INSURANCE ACT) as the final order     r    
 of business before the committee.  He directed the committee to a             
 discussion of public health regarding these bills.                            
                                                                               
 BRAD WHISTLER, Department of Health and Social Services, deferred             
 the discussion of public health to Dr. Nakamura.                              
                                                                               
 DR. PETER NAKAMURA, Director of the Division of Public Health in              
 the Department of Health and Social Services, deferred to Jay Livey           
 to present the position of the department.  He said that he could             
 address public health and those elements critical to any health               
 care reform.                                                                  
                                                                               
 JAY LIVEY, Deputy Commissioner of the Department of Health and                
 Social Services, noted that they had proposed an amendment in the             
 House that had been adopted, which would be suggested for SB 270.             
 He explained that the amendment has a public health focus in terms            
 of developing a public health plan and providing public health                
 information and guidance through the Commission.                              
                                                                               
 CHAIRMAN RIEGER asked if the establishment of a Public Health                 
 Advisory Committee was the only amendment from Healthy Alaska 2000            
 that the department would like in this legislation.  JAY LIVEY said           
 that they were not ready to propose legislation regarding Healthy             
 Alaska 2000.  At this point, the public health focus would be                 
 included in SB 270.                                                           
                                                                               
 DR. PETER NAKAMURA pointed out that the proposed amendment includes           
 a public health improvement plan which would identify the essential           
 functions necessary to ensure that public health is addressed.  He            
 explained that health care reform usually addresses cost                      
 containment, access, universal coverage, and tort reform; those               
 issues relating to clinical services.  He observed that population            
 based public health services, such as safe water and food, never              
 seem to be addressed.  In order to develop a public health plan,              
 those major population based public health services must be                   
 addressed; that would include the Healthy Alaska 2000 objectives.             
                                                                               
 Number 524                                                                    
                                                                               
 SENATOR DUNCAN did not see any directives toward public health in             
 the proposed amendment.  JAY LIVEY noted that the amendment before            
 the committee was not the version that the House passed.  Mr. Livey           
 stated that they supported the House version amendment being added            
 to SB 270.                                                                    
                                                                               
 DR. PETER NAKAMURA explained that the House version of the                    
 amendment is similar to Representative Sitton's bill.  He clarified           
 for Senator Duncan that the development of the health improvement             
 plan is permissive, not required.                                             
                                                                               
 SENATOR DUNCAN inquired of the rationale behind adopting permissive           
 language.  JAY LIVEY noted that the majority of the discussion was            
 centered on available resources and what could be achieved without            
 attaching the large fiscal note of the original public health bill.           
                                                                               
 SENATOR DUNCAN informed the committee that the fiscal note of                 
 Representative Sitton's public health bill was approximately                  
 $300,000.  He suggested that the permissive language indicates that           
 they are not going to do public health because they are not going             
 to have the money.  He expressed surprise that Dr. Nakamura would             
 agree with this language.  Public health can already be addressed             
 now, legislation is not necessary.  He stated that the language               
 should require public health be addressed.                                    
                                                                               
 JAY LIVEY said that the public health issue was a matter of scope             
 regarding what could be reasonably achieved given current                     
 resources.  He noted that some additions to the original fiscal               
 note were made in order to provide some resources to do public                
 health work.  He agreed with Senator Duncan, the scope is not as              
 broad as that of Representative Sitton's bill.  Getting a start on            
 public health planning is reasonable even if a comprehensive plan             
 cannot be achieved.                                                           
                                                                               
 SENATOR DUNCAN did not understand how a start could be made with              
 this permissive language.  He suggested that they develop a scope             
 that could be achieved in the first year and use mandatory                    
 language.  He expressed frustration with the Administration's view            
 that nothing can be done; therefore, resources, which are not                 
 present anyway, should not be committed.                                      
                                                                               
 JAY LIVEY offered to work with the committee on the scope and                 
 language regarding the public health issue.                                   
                                                                               
 SENATOR DUNCAN discussed Dr. Nakamura's efforts towards public                
 health.  He stated that there was not a piece meal approach to                
 public health or comprehensive health care reform.  He suggested              
 that the Administration say exactly what they are doing with these            
 issues so that the legislature could continue its work.                       
                                                                               
 JAY LIVEY reiterated the added resources for public health.  He               
 expected that if the amendment passes they would work on a public             
 health plan.                                                                  
                                                                               
 TAPE 94-20, SIDE B                                                            
 Number 593                                                                    
 CHAIRMAN RIEGER stated that Healthy Alaska 2000 had more specific             
 recommendations than occur in either SB 270 or SB 284.  He                    
 indicated that he may choose some of those recommendations to bring           
 before the committee for consideration.  He welcomed other                    
 committee members to do the same.  He regarded both bills as                  
 setting up an entity to further develop the public health                     
 improvement plan.  This hearing was an opportunity to review                  
 specific legislative recommendations from Healthy Alaska 2000 which           
 are not present in either bill.                                               
                                                                               
 SENATOR DUNCAN disagreed with Chairman Rieger and pointed out that            
 page 16 of SB 284 has recommendations that the public health                  
 improvement plan must include.  He said that this section basically           
 takes the language from Representative Sitton's bill.                         
                                                                               
 DR. PETER NAKAMURA explained that they are trying to avoid choosing           
 specific activities without knowing the trade-off costs of those              
 activities.  He stated that choosing something at the cost of                 
 something else could result in a greater deficit situation.  He               
 indicated that knowing all the issues and the base core functions             
 would create the ability to choose specific activities identified             
 in Healthy Alaska 2000 and know their actual cost.                            
                                                                               
 Dr. Nakamura expressed concern that the issue of public health                
 often gets lost in dialogue.  He stated that the public health                
 improvement plan can be done while the dialogue regarding cost                
 containment, financing, insurance, deductibles, and comprehensive             
 coverage issues continues.  He did not want public health                     
 improvement to be lost in this debate.                                        
                                                                               
 Number 552                                                                    
                                                                               
 SENATOR DUNCAN asked for the total of the fiscal note for                     
 Representative Sitton's bill.  DR. PETER NAKAMURA estimated that it           
 was about $358,000.  JAY LIVEY  believed the fiscal note was around           
 $350,000.                                                                     
                                                                               
 SENATOR DUNCAN was interested in how Representative Sitton's fiscal           
 note matches that of SB 284.                                                  

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